October 16, 2024 In WACSI in the News By WACSI
Burkina Faso: Funding for NGOs decreases due to the security situation (A study by Rachad Bani)
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On Thursday, June 6, 2024, a Knowledge Café was held online on the theme “The Effects of Armed Conflicts on the Mobilisation of Financial Resources among Non-Governmental Organisations in Burkina Faso” presented by Rachad Bani Samari.
Rachad Bani Samari is currently a Regional Associate for Africa at WINGS. Rachad is also a researcher pursuing a Master of Public Policy at the American University of Cairo (AUC). As part of his studies, he has conducted several research and policy analysis projects, including on climate change and its impact on livelihoods and poverty.
Rachad is a recipient of a research fellowship from the West Africa Civil Society Institute (WACSI) and has conducted research on the effects of armed conflict on resource mobilization among NGOs in Burkina Faso. Prior to joining the American University in Cairo (AUC), Rachad worked as a program associate at the Media Foundation for West Africa (MFWA).
As part of his work, he has supported the implementation of projects aimed at improving participatory governance, good governance and media development in West Africa, including Ghana, Burkina Faso, Senegal, Niger, Ivory Coast, Benin, etc. Rachad is passionate about the fight against structural poverty. He is driven by the desire to contribute to the development of Africa.
He believes that the continent’s growth potential can be unleashed once citizens are empowered to take charge of their own destiny and create a better future for future generations. He is the lead author of this new study. He was pleased to present the results of his work on Burkina Faso to about a hundred participants (115) from various backgrounds and organisations.
Rachad Bani Samari’s observation is clear: funding for NGOs in Burkina Faso has decreased over the years since the security crisis began. “We have realized that the number of institutions that are losing funding has increased,” said Rachad Samari. This statement, or at least, this assertion, is not gratuitous.
It “is the result of a process of research, interviews and a questionnaire of more than 77 national NGOs (Burkina Faso) out of the 268 organisations within the SPONG. The study “also exploited secondary data through the examination of annual reports on government records of international funding flows to NGOs in Burkina Faso from 2001 to 2021” (these reports bring together the funding of more than 200 NGOs in Burkina Faso), argued Rachad Samari during this online session.
Also, according to him, this decrease in funding for NGOs is mainly due to the security and humanitarian crisis. Projects in the so-called “red” zones are having difficulty being monitored and evaluated. This leads to their non-funding by donors or the non-renewal of funding for certain projects.
The instigator of this study indicated that research has shown that when a zone becomes red, the institutions that are there lose their funding. “ During our interviews, we were told that everything is linked to the humanitarian context. If you are an NGO that works on the development of certain projects in a red zone, you can have a decrease in your funding. There were organisations that told us that international NGOs must be able to monitor their funding. Because of the conflict situation, they cannot go there to monitor and evaluate, so they no longer provide funding,” the speaker relates in light of his research.
He also said that the lack of funding is also due to security policies. He admitted that from his research, it appears that some funding that was allocated to Burkina Faso has been frozen in the meantime because of security policies.
In addition, Rachad Samari revealed according to his research that other funding supports non-governmental organisations in Burkina as best it can, including local or private funding. Funding is based in particular on the contribution of the population and individuals. However, he stressed, over the years, this funding has also decreased.
From 2015 to 2020, national NGOs were able to mobilise resources from the private sector. After that, the private sector was no longer able to mobilise resources. According to him, all this is linked to the crisis in place. “We made the connection and we saw why this is happening,” he assured, pointing to the security situation. Nevertheless, organisations are adapting. How do they do it? Elements of answers in this video.
To conclude the presentation of his research in front of this audience of participants, he invited local organisations in Burkina to be more transparent, to create trust with donors through good management of funding, to organise themselves into consortiums and mentoring for the search for funding, especially for small organizations.
Click to access the report.
Click here to access the Knowledge Cafe video.
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